Knowledgebase

Here's a guide to installing IIS (Internet Information Services) on Windows Server:

Step 1: Install IIS

1. Open Server Manager:

   • Click the “Server Manager” icon on the taskbar or find it through the “Start” menu search.

2. Add the Web Server Role (IIS):

   • In “Server Manager,” select “Add roles and features.”
   • On the “Before You Begin” screen, click “Next.”
   • Choose “Role-based or feature-based installation” and click “Next.”
   • Ensure your server is selected and click “Next.”
   • From the list of roles, select “Web Server (IIS)” and click “Next.”

3. Select IIS Components:

   • Keep the default settings or add necessary components like ASP.NET, PHP, FTP, WebSockets, etc.
   • Click “Next,” then “Install.”

4. Complete Installation:

   • After installation, click “Close.”

Step 2: Configure IIS

1. Launch IIS Manager:

   • Open “Server Manager,” select “Tools,” and click on “Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager.”

2. Create a New Website:

   • In the left pane, expand your server node.
   • Right-click “Sites” and select “Add Website.”
   • Enter the site name, specify the physical path to the folder where your site files will be stored.
   • Assign an IP address, port (usually 80 for HTTP), and optionally, enter a domain name in the “Host name” field.

3. Configure Application Pools:

   • Under “Application Pools,” you can create or modify the application pool for your site.
   • Configure .NET versions and application pool settings as needed.

4. Configure the Firewall:

   • Ensure that the ports used by your website (e.g., 80 for HTTP and 443 for HTTPS) are open in the Windows Firewall.
   • This can be done through “Windows Firewall with Advanced Security.”

Step 3: Test the Web Server

1. Start the Website:

   • In “IIS Manager,” select your site under “Sites” and click “Browse” next to the site address.
   • The browser will open your site, and you should see the IIS test page if everything is configured correctly.

2. Place Files:

   • Put your website files in the folder specified when creating the site.
   • Restart the site through “IIS Manager” if necessary.

Recommendations

After setting up and configuring your web server on Windows Server, it’s crucial to monitor its security and performance. Ensure regular system updates and security patches are applied. It's also advisable to install antivirus software and set up data backups.

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